HMCS York moved to its current location in 1947. Today, it serves as a training unit to 200 full-time and part-time naval personnel. Technically the HMS Nabob and HMS Puncher of the Ruler class escort aircraft carriers of the Attacker class, based on the Type C3 design. [26] The submarine HMS Rover was used to supply electrical power to operate the cruiser's guns for anti-aircraft defence, until Rover was severely damaged by air attack and had to be towed away for repairs. [27] During Operation Lustre in March, she protected troop convoys from Egypt to Greece. The Free Dictionary. In October 1939, York was assigned to Force F at Halifax, which was active in hunting for commerce raiders[18] and protecting convoys. # ThrowbackThursday to when Captain(N) Bill Wilson served as # HMCSYork 's Commanding Officer from 1973 - 1976! During World War II, it was a premiere naval recruiting depot in the British Commonwealth through which over 17,000 personnel passed during the years of the war. York's wreck was salvaged in February 1952 by an Italian shipbreaker and towed to Bari to be broken up, beginning on 3 March. In 1983, YORK was granted Freedom of the City of Toronto in recognition of contributions made to the community over the years. [20] The ship, and the light cruisers HMS Manchester and HMS Birmingham, ferried the 1st Battalion of the Green Howards and other troops from Rosyth to Åndalsnes and Molde on 24–25 April. Her secondary armament consisted of four QF 4-inch (102 mm) Mk V anti-aircraft (AA) guns in single mounts. The ship's complement was 628 officers and men. She joined the British Home Fleet at Scapa Flow on August 1, and that month took part in two operations off the Norwegian coast, the second being an attack on the Tirpitz. Haida sank more enemy surface tonnage than any other Canadian warship. WW2 People's War Homepage Archive List Timeline About This Site: Contact Us: Royal Navy. YORK was one of the original divisions of the newly formed Royal Canadian Naval Reserve. [19] On 10 April the destroyer HMS Eclipse was badly damaged by air attack and York was detailed to tow her to Lerwick for repairs. Has paper sticker in top from Simpson's size 7 3/4. Originally named Columbia, this large yacht was purchased from her New York owner and commissioned on 13 August 1915 for patrol duty out of Halifax.She was also, for a time, the flagship of Vice-Admiral Sir Charles Kingsmill at Halifax, Nova Scotia. [28] All Italian sailors survived the attack and fell into British hands. York's design was based on the earlier County classes but was intended to be smaller and cheaper, although better armoured. [26], York was disabled at Suda Bay in Crete by two Italian explosive motorboats of the Italian Regia Marina assault Flotilla Decima Flottiglia MAS, launched by the destroyers Francesco Crispi and Quintino Sella on 26 March 1941; the two old destroyers were fitted with special cranes to operate assault craft. HMCS CH-14 & CH-15 As their nomenclature implies, CH14 and CH15 were Canadian members of the British “H” class, two of ten built during the First World War at Quincy, Massachusetts. A sortable and printable list of 575 names of the crew of HMCS Niobe, transcribed from the 1911 Canadian census, and with additional information from other sources.Should display correctly on your hand-held device. She left Cartagena, Colombia, on the 29 April, 1934, arriving in Bermuda for the first time (along with HMS Exeter from Jamaica) on Friday, 4 May. Our ship’s crest bears the white rose of the House of YORK and our motto, “Bon Espoir”, means “Good Hope”. HMCS - What does HMCS stand for? She was … [26], "HMS YORK – YORK-class Heavy Cruiser including Convoy Escort Movements", Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in March 1941, Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in May 1941, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=HMS_York_(90)&oldid=1004446472, World War II cruisers of the United Kingdom, World War II shipwrecks in the Mediterranean Sea, Articles with Polish-language sources (pl), Mediterranean articles missing geocoordinate data, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Disabled and wrecked by Italian explosive motorboats, 26 March 1941; damaged beyond repair by dive-bombers, May 1941, This page was last edited on 2 February 2021, at 16:59. HMCS Fredericton was a Flower-class corvette of the Royal Canadian Navy.She was ordered from Marine Industries Ltd. in Sorel, Quebec and laid down on 22 March 1941. York" class. She was brought in through the channel to berth with special precautions at the Royal Naval Dockyard during the hurricane that struck Bermuda on the 30th of November, 1935 when winds speeds reached 86 miles per hour (the Dockyard had been extensively damaged during a hurricane in October, 1926, which had also sunk the sloop HMS Valerian with the loss of 85 of her crew). During the war, HMCS York was the first experience of naval life form more than 14,000 members of the RCN. HMCS Haida (G63) is a Tribal-class destroyer that served in the Royal Canadian Navy (RCN) from 1943–1963. Wanted: Digital copies of Group photographs, Scrapbooks, Autograph books, photo albums, newspaper clippings, letters, postcards and ephemera relating to WW2.We would like to obtain digital copies of any documents or photographs relating to WW2 you may have at home. The lower deck over the machinery spaces and steering gear had a thickness of 1.5 inches (38 mm). She was wrecked in an attack by Italian explosive motorboats of the 10th Flotilla MAS [26] She arrived back at Alexandria on 16 January. After WW2, he served twice on HMCS Cayuga-- the first time when she sailed in company with HMCS Athabaskan, Crescent, Antigonish, and HMCS Ontario, to Hawaii in Oct 1948. 2013 Hostile Magazine Music Conference & Showcase. [29] On 18 May, further damage was inflicted by German bombers and the ship was damaged beyond repair. Most of us had signed to "Go Pacific" as we were still fighting the war with Japan. F.O. Two days later she participated in Operation MB.5, where the Mediterranean Fleet escorted the light cruisers HMS Liverpool and HMS Gloucester as they ferried troops to Malta. HMS York was the lead ship of her class of two heavy cruisers built for the Royal Navy in the late 1920s. She mostly served on the North America and West Indies Station before World War II. The ship was run aground to prevent her from sinking. York mounted two single 2-pounder (40 mm) light AA guns ("pom-poms"). 1, being the largest vessel to have been lifted by that dock at the time and having required the almost re-construction of AFD 1 in order to accommodate the docking of the larger ships of the "H.M.S. During World War II YORK served as an important recruiting and training establishment in the war effort, with over 16,000 men and women joining the Navy through HMCS YORK. Before the move to its current location on Lake Shore Boulevard West, it had been situated on the grounds of the Canadian National Exhibition. During World War II YORK distinguished itself as one of the premiere naval recruiting depots in the British Commonwealth; almost 17,000 men and women joined the Navy at York. In February she embarked 852 Squadron (FAA) of Avengers at San Francisco and sailed for the U.K. via New York, where she took aboard a flight-deck cargo of Mustangs for the RAF. HMCS Montréal remained in United Kingdom waters and left Londonderry for the last time on March 12, 1945. She was launched on 2 September 1941 and commissioned on 8 December 1941. [6], York was laid down by Palmers Shipbuilding and Iron Company, Jarrow, on 18 May 1927, launched on 17 July 1928 and was completed on 1 May 1930. However both were listed in the Royal Navy in the strict sense. Her main guns were wrecked by demolition charges on 22 May 1941 when the Allies began to evacuate Crete. 6 August 1942 RCN destroyer HMCS Assiniboine commanded by A/LCDR John H. Stubbs, RCN, pursues and rams German submarine U-210 in the fog, finally sinking her with a 4.7 inch … HMCS York BOA75 Commemoration. CATARAQUI’s Fairmile was built at Mac Craft Boats, Sarnia and delivered 4 August 1943.Served with the 70 th Flotilla in Bermuda. Steam for the turbines was provided by eight Admiralty 3-drum water-tube boilers. [24], The Mediterranean Fleet, including York, sortied on 16 December to conduct air strikes on Italian shipping, airbases on Rhodes and to bombard Valona. [25] In early January 1941 the ship escorted the tanker RFA Brambleleaf and four Flower-class corvettes to Suda Bay, Crete, and covered operations in the Eastern Mediterranean during Operation Excess. ... Georgia, California, New York and Ohio. The ship carried two triple torpedo tube above-water mounts for 21-inch (533 mm) torpedoes. Celebrated as #NiobeDay or Trafalgar Day, see how YOUR Royal Canadian Navy in Toronto is commemorating #BOA75. The unit was officially commissioned as one of HMC Ships in 1941. [18], The ship was transferred to Halifax, Nova Scotia that same month for convoy escort duties. A month later York and the Mediterranean Fleet executed Operation MB8, a complex series of manoeuvers, including Operation Judgment, where the ship escorted the aircraft carrier HMS Illustrious as her aircraft attacked the Italian Fleet at Taranto on the evening of 11/12 November. Crew list of HMCS Rainbow, 1911. Upon its completion on 9 February York was assigned to the 1st Cruiser Squadron of Home Fleet. In addition, York also had a very tall bridge designed to clear the aircraft catapult originally planned to be carried on the superfiring ('B') gun turret forward. January 1945 found me in HMCS Cornwallis, Nova Scotia for basic training where I remained until after V-E Day. HMCS Rosthern (T/Lt. HMCS is listed in the World's largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms. At the outbreak of WW2 the unit moved to the Automotive Building at the Canadian national Exhibition grounds. The ship's wreck was salvaged in 1952 and scrapped in Bari. 5 August 1944 HMCS Iroquois commanded by Cdr James C. Hibbard, DSC, RCN, with HMCS Haida commanded by Cdr Harry G. DeWolf, DSO, RCN, and other allied forces, sank German minesweepers M-263 and M-486. It was the new owner’s intention to have ASSINIBOINE broken up at Baltimore, Md., and in November she was making her last voyage bound for the American port under tow by an ex-Canadian corvette (formerly HMCS WEST YORK). [23] During the Battle of Cape Passero, York sank the disabled and abandoned destroyer Artigliere on 13 October after the destroyer's engagement with the light cruiser HMS Ajax the previous evening. HMS York was the lead ship of her class of two heavy cruisers built for the Royal Navy in the late 1920s. HMCS York was initially commissioned as the RCNVR Company Toronto on 10 Apr 1923. Early in the war the ship escorted convoys in the Atlantic and participated in the Norwegian Campaign in 1940. Because of this, the navy tried to make marines out of us, marching with a full pack and crawling on our bellies after being discharged from a landing craft at low tide onto smelly, rocky beaches. HMCS YORK is the largest of the 24 Reserve divisions of the Royal Canadian Navy and is very active in its mission of providing trained sailors to meet the operational requirements assigned to the Reserves by the Commander, Royal Canadian Navy. She mostly served on the North America and West Indies Station before World War II. After World War II, the buildings were used Andrew Dyas MacLean (1,392 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article Naval Volunteer Reserve, he commanded the Toronto naval reserve station HMCS York . After the war it was loaned the Quebec government for the Rimouski Arts & Trades School and then in 1951 was assigned to HMCS CATARAQUI as PCT-704. Hat was found stored with other hats containing carpet beetle remnants, so it was placed in sealed tub with moth cakes as precaution. [21] York was one of the ships used to evacuate British and French troops from Namsos, along with three French transports and a number of British destroyers, on the evening of 1/2 May. Johnson, RCNVR) and HMCS Summerside (T/Lt. YORK was established April 10, 1923 when the Toronto Half-Company of the Royal Canadian Naval Volunteer Reserve was established with a complement of 57 officers and men. Early in 1919, HMCS Stadacona was sent to the west coast and, after brief service as a dispatch vessel, was paid off 31 March 1920. [1], York displaced 8,250 long tons (8,380 t) at standard load and 10,620 long tons (10,790 t) at deep load. She is also the only surviving Tribal-class destroyer out of 27 vessels that were constructed between 1937-1945 for the Royal Navy, Royal Australian Navy, and the RCN. The unit was officially commissioned as one of HMC Ships in 1941. You are browsing in: ... We were billeted at HMCS York, a shore station by Lake Ontario. [16][17] She was detached to the Mediterranean Fleet in 1935 and 1936 for the Second Italo-Abyssinian War, before returning to the American Station until the outbreak of war in September 1939. [4] Space and weight was reserved for one catapult and its seaplane, but they were not fitted until after she was completed. [3] She was powered by Parsons geared steam turbines, driving four shafts, which developed a total of 80,000 shaft horsepower (60,000 kW) and gave a maximum speed of 32.25 knots (59.73 km/h; 37.11 mph). HMCS York is a Canadian Forces Naval Reserve Division located in Toronto, Ontario. HMS Nabob was torpedoed 22 August 1944, by U-354 (O/L Hans-Juer… Our ship’s company now consists of 335 men and women of all ranks from the greater Toronto area, and is broadly representative of our community as a whole. WWII WW2 Era Royal Canadian Navy Flat Hat Cap HMCS Saskatchewan Size 7 3/4. All he carried on that fateful day was a … On 18 September, 1945, the ship was sold as she lay to Frankel Bros. of Toronto for scrap purposes. HMCS Quebec, light cruiser postwar, served as HMCS Uganda during the war (Navy Photos, click to enlarge) return to World War 2, 1939-1945 With thanks to Don Kindell & … ML104 COUGAR . His second time assigned to HMCS Cayuga -- June 1951 to August 1952 -- was for her second tour in Korea. Milne was a former Reserve corporal in the Toronto Scottish Regiment who, in 1943, earned a commission with the Navy on HMCS York. [8] She served as the flagship of the 8th Cruiser Squadron on the North America and West Indies Station based at the Royal Naval Dockyard on Ireland Island in Bermuda. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Orig WW2 Cloth Rank Badge "RCN - Petty Officer" Royal Canadian Navy at the best online prices at eBay! On 3 March 1940 the ship intercepted the German blockade runner Arucas in the Denmark Strait near Iceland, but she was scuttled by her own crew before she could be captured. She was easily distinguishable from her sister ship, Exeter, as the latter had straight masts and funnels, while those of York were angled to the rear. Two British seamen were killed. Boxer. 8th - At 1700 hours the Battlefleet comprising battleships DUKE OF YORK (Flag CinC Home Fleet), ANSON (Flag 2iC Home Fleet), aircraft carrier USS RANGER, heavy cruisers LONDON and USS AUGUSTA and TUSCALOOSA, screened by the destroyers ONSLOW, ROCKET, MAHRATTA, HMCS IROQUOIS and HURON, ORP ORKEN and USS BELL, ISHERWOOD, FORREST, CORRY and HOBSON sailed from Scapa … HMCS York’s VC 20 squadron, with their fleet of Avengers, had the distinction of being the only Naval Reserve air squadron to achieve carrier qualification. 58,000 soldiers enlisted in the first month alone, and by December troops were already heading over to Britain. In Bermuda, HMS York was drydocked in Admiralty Floating Dock No. Commanding Officer Naval Divisions [HMCS York (Rosedale, Toronto, Ontario)] His son writes: " His father, Jeffry Hall Brock (1850-1915), was the founding president of the Great West Life Assurance Co. of Winnipeg, and Dad began work there in 1913 after attending several colleges in Ontario. York returned home on 26 April. [22], In August 1940 York was assigned to the Mediterranean Fleet, joining the 3rd Cruiser Squadron in Alexandria in late September, after escorting a convoy around the Cape of Good Hope. HMCS York / NCSM York January 21 at 10:41 AM # ThrowbackThursday to when Captain(N) Bill Wilson served as # HMCSYor ... k 's Commanding Officer from 1973 - 1976! It came to STAR in January 1956, was paid off on 4 November of the same year and the next year … York returned to Suda Bay in early February for operations against Italian shipping. She became the flagship of Vice-Admiral Sir Reginald Drax, then his successor, Vice-Admiral Matthew R. Best, of the 2nd Cruiser Squadron of the Home Fleet upon commissioning. (1) HMCS HESPELER'S bell - Original source unknown (2) HMCS HESPELER (3) HMCS HESPELER - Original source unknown (4) Record of convoys that HMCS HESPELER took part in as escort (5) Frank Newton on HMCS HESPELER (6) Newspaper article on the sinking of U-484 by HMCS HESPELER and HMCS DUNVER (7) Print of Londonderry during WW II - "The main European port of call in Ireland during World War II" The present building was opened in 1946 and expanded in 1953. During World War II YORK served as an important recruiting and training establishment in the war effort, with over 16,000 men and women joining the Navy through HMCS YORK. [10][11][12][13][14][15] After a decorated career fighting German U-boats during World War II, the last remaining flower-class corvette, the HMCS Sackville, finally headed to the Halifax waterfront to bring people to Canada. The unit was established in 1942 to replace the Royal Canadian Navy Volunteer Reserve Half Company created in 1923. R.J.G. York was transferred to the Mediterranean theatre in late 1940 where she escorted convoys and the larger ships of the Mediterranean Fleet. On 26 November, York, and the rest of the 3rd Cruiser Squadron, covered a small convoy to Malta. Early in the war the ship escorted convoys in the Atlantic and participated in the Norwegian Campaign in 1940. York carried a maximum of 1,900 long tons (1,900 t) of fuel oil that gave her a range of 13,300 nautical miles (24,600 km; 15,300 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph). Connected with a part of history. This section includes over 21.000 Allied Warships and over 11.000 Allied Commanders of WWII, from the US Navy, Royal Navy, Royal Canadian Navy, Royal Australian Navy, The Polish Navy and others. She was briefly refitted in Bermuda between 31 October and 22 November before she returned to Great Britain for a more thorough refit in December. The U-boat War in World War Two (Kriegsmarine, 1939-1945) and World War One (Kaiserliche Marine, 1914-1918) and the Allied efforts to counter the threat. Arriving at Shelburne, Nova Scotia, on March 31, she completed a refit there at the end of August, then performed odd jobs out of Halifax until paid off October 15 to reserve in Bedford Basin. [4], York lacked a full waterline armor belt. H 14 and H 15 were on their way to Britain when hostilities ended, and were rerouted to Bermuda. The ship had an overall length of 575 feet (175.3 m), a beam of 57 feet (17.4 m)[2] and a draught of 20 feet 3 inches (6.2 m). HMCS Star also had one Swordfish and two Seafire aircraft for their use at RCAF Station Hamilton and the unit conducted joint training with HMCS York at RCAF Station Downsview. If you have any unwanted photographs, documents or items from the First or Second World War, please do not destroy them. [18], In early April 1940, York, and the rest of her squadron, were assigned to carry troops under Plan R 4, the British plan to invade Norway. The sides of her boiler and engine rooms were protected by 3 inches (76 mm) of armour and sides of the magazines were protected by 4.375 inches (111.1 mm) of armour. [9] She played a primary role in the Jubilee Day celebrations of the Silver Jubilee of George V that took place in the City of Hamilton, Bermuda, on the 6 May, 1935. ⚓️ Together, we will remember. The present building was opened in … [4], The ship mounted six 50-calibre 8-inch (203 mm) guns in three twin turrets. “She was one of 120 ships built here in Canada before and during World War II,” said a non-profit … Crew list of HMCS Niobe, 1911. Three of the attacking boats had various problems, either mechanical or human, due to the extreme temperature conditions, but the other three successfully attacked their targets. Free shipping for many products! Photos and Documents HMCS YORK won the coveted Silver Destroyer trophy in 1985, having been judged Canada’s top Naval Reserve division that year. The top and ends of the magazines were three inches thick. The transverse bulkheads at the end of her machinery rooms were 3.5 inches (89 mm) thick. In total, about 250,000 went overseas to fight over the course of the war. She was wrecked in an attack by Italian explosive motorboats of the 10th Flotilla MAS at Suda Bay, Crete, in March 1941. 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